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Theory & Basic Equipment-
The primary goal of all animal training is behaviour
modification.
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The techniques used to accomplish this end are many and
varied, and a more detailed discussion of them will appear
in the next section. The underlying goal of behaviour
modification is simple: to modify the animal's innate and
automatic behaviours in such a way as to cause a permanent
change in its response to certain stimuli. The most basic
example is when a dog automatically and instantly sits when
his owner says, "SIT". In a well-trained animal the reaction
to a command or stimulus is completely instinctive and
without thought. A good trainer or handler will apply
consistency and simplicity to all of his training sessions.
Don't try and have a conversation with your animal, it's not
designed for English. Instead, consistently use simple
devices such as one word commands in all of your sessions
and you will meet with a much better result.
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Training procedures are carried out using a very basic
principle of animal conditioning
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-- the association of pleasure and pain. An
owner's primary and underlying task in training the human
dog is to associate massive amounts of pleasure to desired
behaviours like obeying a command, and an adequate amount of
pain to undesirable behaviours like peeing on the rug. The
type and intensity of each aspect
-- pleasure or pain
-- is up to the trainer and should be tailored to suit the
circumstances. In sessions where I have trained basic
behaviours into a human animal, climbing on the bed has
earned a few sound raps on the ass or balls with a rolled
newspaper. Direct disobedience has resulted in a good
beating coupled with longer term punishment, like attaching
the chain between a pair of tit clamps to the collar and
then holding the leash (connected at the other side of the
collar) taught when it is being walked around. -
In its simplest form, dog training requires a few basic
tools.
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A collar, for purposes of expressing or enforcing control of
the animal, and a leash for the same reasons. A punishment
device, such as a crop or rolled up paper is also essential.
A method of reward, from a scratch on the head to a biscuit
(find out what treat Your dog really loves and keep some on
hand), completes the package. Other tools and toys can
definitely add something to the arrangement when used
properly, but are not required.
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